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Discus patulus

Image Usage Information

  • Barb Graham
  • CC BY-NC 4.0 DEED
  • Additional information about this specimen

Family: Discidae

Common name: Domed Disc

Discovery: Deshayes, 1830

Identification

Width: 8.0-8.9 mm
Height: 3.3–4.0 mm
Whorls: 5

The shell of this disk is mostly flattened, with rounded, tight whorls, and a tiny basal lamella. It is notable for its very wide umbilicus and shallow-domed apex. It is usually light reddish-brown in color, with coarse but regular radial ribbing.

Ecology

This species is sometimes found in deep layers of moist leaves, but more commonly on stumps and old logs in mature or late-successional forests. It is often patchy in distribution, with colonies around rotting woody debris. In Tennessee, its occurrence was correlated with increasing slopes, damper soils, and higher soil pH (Coney et al, 1982).

Taxonomy

Synonyms for D. patulus are: Discus patulus angulatus, D. p. carinatus, Helix patula, H. perspectiva, Goniodiscus patula, Gonyodiscus perspectivus, Patula perspectiva, and Pyramidula (Gonyodiscus) perspectiva.

Distribution

This snail is found very widely across most of the eastern US and southern Ontario, though it does not enter Maine or Florida. Its range in Virginia covers the western, central, and south-western parts of the state.

Conservation

NatureServe Global Rank: G5

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