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dinos

October 13, 2025 by

Daniel G. And Carole L. Kamin Hall of Dinosaurs

Plan an expedition to the Kamin Hall of Dinosaurs—Carnegie Museum of Natural History’s core exhibition featuring real dinosaur fossils.

This exhibition is home to dozens of original fossils from throughout the Mesozoic Era displayed in scientifically accurate reconstructions of their ancient habitats.

Are the Dinosaur Fossils on Display Real?

About 75% of the more than 230 objects on display are original fossils from one of the finest paleontological collections in the world, and most of the exhibition’s dinosaur skeletons are real, not replicas. Several of these skeletons—including those of the iconic dinosaurs Apatosaurus louisae, Diplodocus carnegii, and Tyrannosaurus rex—are holotypes, the original specimens upon which their respective species are based.

In the many decades since the discovery of Diplodocus, scientific interpretations of dinosaurs and their lifestyles have changed dramatically. This exhibition uses up-to-date paleontological evidence—much of which has been provided by the museum’s own scientists—to accurately reconstruct the appearance and behavior of these colossal creatures.

For instance, we now know that Apatosaurus and Diplodocus (two famous long-necked dinosaurs) did not spend their lives wallowing in swamps and that predatory dinosaurs such as T. rex walked with their tails held off the ground and their backs horizontal. The three-horned Triceratops may have used its famous headgear more for display than for fighting, whereas some theropod dinosaurs (such as Anzu wyliei, the notorious “Chicken from Hell”) would have closely resembled their modern descendants—modern birds.

Dinosaur Exhibition Layout

Many museum exhibitions group extinct species according to geologic time, but this exhibition takes this concept several steps further. In this exhibition, dinosaurs and other Mesozoic animals are shown in extraordinarily detailed reconstructions of their respective environments. Like the dinosaurs themselves, the habitats in this exhibition are firmly grounded in scientific evidence.

A panicked Apatosaurus smashes a small tree known from fossils found in the same Jurassic-aged rocks. A sculpted trackway of a hungry T. rex is based directly on the only known footprint of this terrifying meat-eater. The cat-sized Cretaceous mammal Didelphodon angrily confronts a much larger Triceratops. In short, in our museum’s exhibition, when dinosaur species are exhibited together, they actually lived together—their fossils are found in the same rock formations, and in many cases, the same quarries.

  • First Floor
triceratops
Visitors in Dinosaurs in their Time
herbivores in Dinosaurs in their Time

Meet our Vertebrate Paleontologists

Lamanna, Matt

Matt Lamanna, Ph.D.

Mary R Dawson Associate Curator

Learn More

sarah davis

Sarah Davis, Ph.D.

Collection Manager

Learn More

Meet the rest of the Fossil Vertebrate (Vertebrate Paleontology) Section

  • Stepping Back in Time

    Stepping Back in Time

    by Suzanne Nuss I grew up in the silent Canadian Arctic, so sounds switch me to alertness. Once alert, I pause to …
  • Jurassic Days: Icarosaurus

    Jurassic Days: Icarosaurus

    by Zach Lyons-Weiler Both visitors and staff love Carnegie Museum of Natural History’s Dinosaurs in Their Time exhibition for many reasons. For …
  • What Did Dinosaurs Sound Like?

    What Did Dinosaurs Sound Like?

    A Brief Foray into Paleoacoustics in Science and Film by Niko Borish and Caroline Lee Did Dinosaurs Roar? When you think about …
  • MESOZOIC MONTHLY: Volaticotherium

    MESOZOIC MONTHLY: Volaticotherium

    by Lindsay Kastroll Once again, spring has sprung. Prepare to see the gorgeous forests of Pennsylvania launch back into action. I, for …

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: dinos, dinosaurs, dinosaurs in their time

February 27, 2020 by

Amphibians & Reptiles

  • Second Floor

Check out the reptiles and amphibians of today while looking out over prehistoric reptiles that existed millions of years ago.

The Daniel G. & Carole L. Kamin T. rex Overlook is home to the museum’s main herpetology displays, which feature toads, frogs, salamanders, snakes, lizards, and turtles of Pennsylvania. Learn about what makes these creatures unique, and enjoy a bird’s-eye view of an exciting scene in Kamin Halal of Dinosaurs, where two T. rexes are frozen in battle while a giant pterosaur flies above.

Though Pennsylvania has a temperate climate, it is home to representatives of most reptile and amphibian groups. Four dioramas exhibit examples of animals from our state, including an eastern box turtle, a northern leopard frog, and the venomous copperhead snake.

Red salamanders in a display case

Meet our Herpetologists

Jennifer Sheridan

Jennifer Sheridan, Ph.D.

Assistant Curator of Amphibians and Reptiles

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Mariana Marques

Mariana Marques, M.S.

Collection Manager of Amphibians and Reptiles

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Learn about the Amphibians & Reptiles (Herpetology) Collection at the Museum

The Section of Amphibians and Reptiles maintains a collection of more than 230,000 specimens and ranks at about the ninth largest amphibian and reptile collection in the United States. 

Learn about the Section of Amphibians & Reptiles (Herpetology)

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: dinos, dinosaurs, dinosaurs in their time

February 27, 2020 by

Cretaceous Seaway

  • First Floor

Step into an underwater world in Cretaceous Seaway, a unique exhibition hall that features gentle giants and fierce predators that lived underwater during the Age of Dinosaurs.

The hall brings to life the Western Interior Seaway, a shallow ocean that existed in the Midwestern United States 80 million years ago. Hanging over the entry, a massive Manitoba pliosaur closes in on its potential prey, a juvenile of the plesiosaur Libonectes morgani. The juvenile plesiosaur Libonectes is the only one of its kind, replica or otherwise, on display anywhere in the world.

Visitors can also examine the fossils of a giant turtle and a newly restored Tylosaurus mosasaur fossil skull. See a dramatic chase scene where a plesiosaur is in pursuit of a prehistoric diving bird. Look up, and see the king of the seaway—a 40-foot mosasaur swimming above. Two replica fossil fishes hang nearby.

Adjacent to Kamin Hall of Dinosaurs, Cretaceous Seaway is an extension of our blockbuster core exhibition that showcases life during the Cretaceous Period.

fossil of a giant sea turtle

Learn about the Invertebrate Paleontology Collection at the Museum

Invertebrate Paleontology’s collection contains several noteworthy phyla, including Paleozoic trilobites, Mesozoic and Cenozoic crustaceans, lower Carboniferous brachiopods, Paleozoic gastropods, Paleozoic cephalopods, Paleozoic ophiuroids, and Pennsylvanian age eurypterids. The section also has more than 12,000 primary types and figured specimens.

Learn about the Section of Invertebrate Paleontology

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: dinos, dinosaurs, dinosaurs in their time

February 27, 2020 by

Art of the Diorama

  • First Floor

Discover the craft and artistry behind Carnegie Museum of Natural History’s famous nature dioramas. Art of the Diorama is an exhibition designed to look like a turn of the century museum with mahogany furniture, a chandelier, and seven classic dioramas that were created in the 1920s and 1930s.

The dioramas feature wildlife like blue geese and aurora trout in stunning replications of scenes from nature. The dioramas were created at the height of the craft and feature detailed, hand-painted backgrounds, expert taxidermy, and scientifically accurate flora and fauna. The exhibition also features two antique “bubble-glass” commercial taxidermy pieces that were once popular in homes and parlors.

Art of the Diorama gives visitors a deeper appreciation for the museum’s dioramas and shows how museum dioramas have changed and grown alongside the conservation movement.

adult and child reviewing a museum map

Meet our Conservator

Anderson, Gretchen

Gretchen Anderson

Collection Care and Conservation

Learn More

Learn about the Collection Care and Conservation at the Museum

The entirety of our collection–not just the collection we have on display like these very old dioramas–must be cared for and maintained to ensure they aren’t damaged by moisture, oils, pests, and other deteriorating agents.

Learn about Collection Care Strategies

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: dinos, dinosaurs, dinosaurs in their time

February 27, 2020 by

Polar World: Wyckoff Hall of Arctic Life

group of people looking at a polar bear taxidermy mount

Polar World: Wyckoff Hall of Arctic Life will close on June 28, 2026.  

For more than 40 years, Polar World has transported visitors on an immersive journey through 4,500 years of Inuit history and Arctic life. Inuit sculptures and prints, full-sized dioramas, Arctic wildlife specimens, and a replica snowhouse have captivated people of all ages on tours, field trips, and independent visits. 

While saying good-bye can be difficult, closing exhibitions creates space for new experiences. We look forward to sharing more details of our plans for the hall in the days ahead. All scientific specimens and objects from Polar World will be carefully cleaned and conserved by our expert conservation team. Some objects and specimens may return to display in other areas of the museum.

Before the exhibition closes, you’re warmly invited to join us for a farewell weekend of activities in Polar World: Wyckoff Hall of Arctic Life, June 26–28, 10:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m. Throughout the anthropology and wildlife halls, enjoy hands-on Arctic themed activities, including art making, storytime, and a Snowhouse Spotlight tour. All activities are included with museum admission.

Polar World: Wyckoff Hall of Acrtic Life Through the Years

kids in a reconstructed snowhouse
group of people looking at a reindeer
Credit: Sarah Gabany, The Warhol Creative
Polar World: Wyckoff Hall of Arctic Life
Credit: Joshua Franzos, Treehouse Media
polar bear taxidermy mount
Credit: Samme Watts
field trip in Polar World
Credit: Mindy McNaugher
group of people looking at a polar bear taxidermy mount
Polar World entrance under contruction
black and white model of a diorama
walrus diorama under construction
sketch for Polar World display
historic map
brightly colored poster for Polar World: Wyckoff Hall of Arctic Life

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: dinos, dinosaurs, dinosaurs in their time

February 3, 2020 by

Benedum Hall of Geology

  • First Floor

What shaped the Earth’s surface? How are fossils formed? What did western Pennsylvania look like millions of years ago when giant lizards roamed through our once-tropical forests? Learn the answers to these questions and more when you explore the ever-changing nature of our planet in Benedum Hall of Geology.

Three Earth-like domes highlight geological time and dating, fossils, shaping the Earth, and Pittsburgh geology. A fourth dome explores the origin, location, and economic development of coal, oil, and gas. A strong emphasis is placed on the geological processes that shaped Pennsylvania and its neighbors, Ohio and West Virginia. The Stratavator offers a simulated-elevator ride deep into the Earth.

Benedum hall of Geology

Learn about the Invertebrate Paleontology Collection at the Museum

The Section of Invertebrate Paleontology has close to three-quarters of a million fossils in its collection. Because of the special interest in the Paleozoic Era fossils by the section’s four curators and the central location of Carnegie Museum Natural History within the Appalachian Basin, the Paleozoic Era fossils make up almost half the collection.

Learn about the Section of Invertebrate Paleontology

Blogs about Benedum Hall of Geology

  • Exploring the Role of Leaf Litter In Our Forests

    Exploring the Role of Leaf Litter In Our Forests

    by Abby Yancy Leaf litter is the dead plant material that has fallen from trees, shrubs, and other plants. It hangs around …
  • Carnegie’s Cactus: Carnegie gigantea

    Carnegie’s Cactus: Carnegie gigantea

    by Patrick McShea Diplodocus carnegii, a sauropod star of Dinosaurs in Their Time, is not the only large organism exhibited at Carnegie …
  • Collected on this Day 105 years ago

    Collected on this Day 105 years ago

    So long, leaves. Autumn has fallen. This specimen of red maple (Acer rubrum) was collected on November 13, 1915 by Otto Jennings …
  • Collected on this Day in 1966: Santa Clauses

    Collected on this Day in 1966: Santa Clauses

    Christmas in July…”Santa Claus” floating in the air. (Or I guess, technically Boxing Day in July, if that’s a thing.) Make a …

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: dinos, dinosaurs, dinosaurs in their time

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